Breaking physical boundaries through Kalaripayattu
- Frank Rausan Pereira
Originally a traditional form of
martial art that started in Kerala, Kalaripayattu is believed to be
one of the oldest existing martial art in the world.
Over the last decade this martial
arts form has conquered the minds of fitness conscious people in
urban cities like Delhi, Bangalore, Bombay and
Chennai.
Kalaripayattu is witnessing a
revival in recent times due to the beauty of the form and its
immense physical benefits. It incorporates powerful leg swings,
swift jumps and kicks and exhibits the intense energy and extreme
physicality of its practitioners. It is basically a philosophical
system aiming to nurture a precise way of 'non-violent life',
structured more towards introspective self-analysis and
self-control.
The philosophy of this intense
martial art stretches the limits of the human body to a degree
where non-ballistic weapons from wooden staff to spear, sword and
shield become extensions of the body thus making the entire body a
weapon. It is closely interwoven with the rich social and cultural
history of the Malabar and its people. Much of its choreographed
sparring is now also applied to dance and it is used extensively in
the physical training of contemporary and traditional performing
artistes.
Traditional Kalari training involves
mastering strikes, kicks, grappling, and weaponry, as well as
healing techniques, including special Kalari massages with
medicinal herbs. There are two styles "The Northern (Vadakkan) and
Southern (Thekkan).